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Setting up SPF, DKIM, and DMARC

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If your emails are constantly landing in your clients' Spam or Junk folders (especially Gmail or Office365), you are likely missing essential email reputation records: SPF, DKIM, and DMARC.

What are they?

  • SPF (Sender Policy Framework): A DNS record that lists exactly which servers IP addresses are authorized to send email on behalf of your domain.
  • DKIM (DomainKeys Identified Mail): Adds a cryptographic signature to every email that proves the email was genuinely sent by your domain and hasn't been altered in transit.
  • DMARC: Tells the receiving server what to do if an email fails the SPF or DKIM checks (e.g., "Reject it" or "Mark as Spam").

How to Enable Them in Plesk

  1. Go to Mail and click the Mail Settings tab.
  2. Select your domain name and click Enable/Disable Services to ensure DKIM spam protection is activated.
  3. Next, go to Hosting & DNS > DNS Settings for your domain.
  4. Plesk usually generates the SPF record automatically as a TXT record. Look for a record resembling: v=spf1 +a +mx +a:yourserver.com -all
  5. Plesk also generates the DKIM key automatically. Look for a TXT record starting with default._domainkey.
  6. To add DMARC, click Add Record, choose TXT, put _dmarc as the domain prefix, and paste this safe starting policy in the text field: v=DMARC1; p=none;
Testing Your Configuration: Once you've added or verified these records, we highly recommend sending a test email to a free service like Mail-Tester.com to receive a full score and analysis of your email deliverability setup!

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